-
ARKO Corp. Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results
ソース: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 06 8 2024 16:05:02 America/New_York
RICHMOND, Va., Aug. 06, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- ARKO Corp. (Nasdaq: ARKO) (“ARKO” or the “Company”), a Fortune 500 company and one of the largest convenience store operators in the United States, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.
Second Quarter 2024 Key Highlights (vs. Year-Ago Quarter)1,2
- Net income for the quarter was $14.1 million compared to $14.5 million, with recent acquisitions and higher fuel margin partially offsetting continued declines in gallon demand and lower same store merchandise contribution.
- Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $83.8 million compared to $86.2 million, which was above the Company’s previously issued guidance of $70 million to $77 million, driven by higher retail fuel margin per gallon.
- Merchandise revenue decreased by 2.1% to $474.2 million, with incremental merchandise sales from recent acquisitions offset by a mid-single digit decline in same store merchandise sales.
- Merchandise margin expanded approximately 90 basis points to 32.8%, supported by key marketing and merchandising initiatives.
- Merchandise contribution increased 0.7% to $155.8 million.
- Retail fuel contribution increased 1.2% to $118.0 million, driven by the combined impact of margin increases and incremental gallons from recent acquisitions, which more than offset a decline in same store fuel gallons sold.
- Retail fuel margin increased to 41.6 cents per gallon from 39.7, while same store fuel gallons sold declined 6.6% compared to a decrease in national OPIS average same-station fuel gallon volume of approximately 4.2%.
________________________
1 See Use of Non-GAAP Measures below.
2 All figures for fuel contribution and fuel margin per gallon exclude the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to the Company’s wholesale fuel distribution subsidiary, GPM Petroleum LP (“GPMP”) for the cost of fuel (intercompany charges by GPMP).
Other Key Highlights- As part of ARKO’s focus on accelerating organic growth, the Company continues to develop its multi-year transformation plan, which is expected to include the following elements:
- Additional targeted capital allocation toward strategic sub-segments of its retail stores intended to drive traffic and improve profitability. The Company plans to allocate capital based in part on a pilot program, currently in development, designed to improve the customer experience and value proposition, potentially including an expanded and refined offering across a larger store network, with a focus on food and an enhanced in-store experience. Currently, the pilot will focus on seven stores within one region, with the goal of a region-wide roll out before, ultimately, the expansion of this program across the Company’s retail footprint. The Company expects to begin implementing the new design in our pilot stores in the fourth quarter of 2024.
- Increased focus on both pricing and procurement strategies across the Company’s retail stores to support ongoing merchandise margin rate growth.
- Leveraging the Company’s unique, multi-segment operating model through more active conversion of retail stores within the Company’s retail segment to dealer sites within its wholesale segment. Following the Company’s review of its retail store portfolio, a meaningful number of retail locations were identified for potential conversion, which are expected to yield greater profitability after conversion. The Company expects to have converted approximately 40 retail stores to dealer sites by the end of the third quarter of 2024, of which a small number had converted as of the end of the second quarter of 2024.
Additional details of the Company’s multi-year transformation plan will be provided at the Company’s investor day that is being scheduled for the fourth quarter of 2024. Details will be shared at a later date.
- The Company continued its enhanced food program rollout, including expansion of a re-launched hot dog and roller grill program anchored by Nathan’s Famous as its supplier of quality, 100% all beef hot dogs, to more than 460 of its retail stores.
- The Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.03 per share of common stock to be paid on August 30, 2024 to stockholders of record as of August 19, 2024.
“This quarter, we continued to navigate a challenging macroeconomic environment alongside our customers,” said Arie Kotler, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of ARKO. “We continued to see pressure on consumers as they struggle with inflation and elevated prices for everyday goods, especially in markets with a large percentage of lower income consumers. While this negatively impacted our retail sales, our team worked hard to control same store expenses and leverage our strong vendor partner relationships to deliver another quarter of merchandise margin growth, while providing much-needed value to our customers. When combined with higher fuel margins, we exceeded our Adjusted EBITDA guidance for the second quarter.”
Mr. Kotler continued: “Our commitment to strong execution, enhancing customer value, and improving store level economics remain a top priority. We are well positioned to navigate the near-term macro headwinds, and we continue to believe in the long-term opportunities for ARKO. We expect the ongoing enhancements to our operations will guide us through this environment, while also laying the foundation for our multi-year transformation plan.”
Second Quarter 2024 Segment Highlights
Retail
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Fuel gallons sold 283,481 293,584 538,945 542,490 Same store fuel gallons sold decrease (%) 1 (6.6 %) (2.6 %) (6.6 %) (4.2 %) Fuel contribution 2 $ 117,981 $ 116,624 $ 210,914 $ 204,720 Fuel margin, cents per gallon 3 41.6 39.7 39.1 37.7 Same store fuel contribution 1,2 $ 111,433 $ 114,746 $ 193,481 $ 199,578 Same store merchandise sales (decrease)
increase (%) 1(5.1 %) 0.7 % (4.6 %) 2.1 % Same store merchandise sales excluding
cigarettes (decrease) increase (%) 1(4.0 %) 3.8 % (3.5 %) 5.6 % Merchandise revenue $ 474,248 $ 484,561 $ 888,903 $ 884,849 Merchandise contribution 4 $ 155,759 $ 154,658 $ 290,677 $ 277,623 Merchandise margin 5 32.8 % 31.9 % 32.7 % 31.4 % Same store merchandise contribution 1,4 $ 148,093 $ 152,256 $ 266,769 $ 270,070 Same store site operating expenses 1 $ 192,258 $ 193,185 $ 364,877 $ 360,297 1 Same store is a common metric used in the convenience store industry. We consider a store a same store beginning in the first quarter in which the store had a full quarter of activity in the prior year. Refer to Use of Non-GAAP Measures below for discussion of this measure. 2 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. 3 Calculated as fuel contribution divided by fuel gallons sold. 4 Calculated as merchandise revenue less merchandise costs. 5 Calculated as merchandise contribution divided by merchandise revenue. Total merchandise contribution for the second quarter of 2024 increased $1.1 million, or 0.7%, compared to the second quarter of 2023, due to $5.6 million in incremental merchandise contribution from recent acquisitions, which was partially offset by a decrease in same store merchandise contribution. Same store merchandise contribution decreased primarily due to lower contribution from certain core destination categories, as well as cigarettes.
Merchandise margin increased 90 basis points to 32.8% for the second quarter of 2024, supported by key marketing and merchandising initiatives.
For the second quarter of 2024, retail fuel contribution increased $1.4 million to $118.0 million compared to the prior year period, with resilient fuel margin capture of 41.6 cents per gallon, an increase of 1.9 cents per gallon compared to the second quarter of 2023. Incremental fuel contribution from recent acquisitions of approximately $5.0 million was partially offset by same store fuel contribution, which decreased to $111.4 million for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $114.7 million for the prior year quarter.
Wholesale
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Fuel gallons sold – fuel supply locations 203,561 213,136 390,292 395,563 Fuel gallons sold – consignment agent locations 39,338 44,534 76,842 82,496 Fuel contribution 1 – fuel supply locations $ 12,287 $ 12,518 $ 23,849 $ 23,674 Fuel contribution 1 – consignment locations $ 11,699 $ 11,266 $ 20,867 $ 21,305 Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – fuel supply locations 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.0 Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – consignment agent locations 29.7 25.3 27.2 25.8 1 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. 2 Calculated as fuel contribution divided by fuel gallons sold. In wholesale, total fuel contribution was approximately $24.0 million for the second quarter of 2024. Fuel contribution was similar for the second quarters of 2024 and 2023. Other revenues, net increased by approximately $0.7 million primarily due to vendor rebates. For the second quarter of 2024, site operating expenses decreased $0.6 million compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower credit card fees.
Fleet Fueling
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Fuel gallons sold – proprietary cardlock locations 35,678 32,417 69,127 63,433 Fuel gallons sold – third-party cardlock locations 3,271 2,036 6,470 3,646 Fuel contribution 1 – proprietary cardlock locations $ 17,529 $ 14,229 $ 31,198 $ 28,042 Fuel contribution 1 – third-party cardlock locations $ 331 $ 155 $ 578 $ 177 Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – proprietary cardlock
locations49.1 43.9 45.1 44.2 Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – third-party cardlock
locations10.1 7.7 8.9 4.9 1 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. 2 Calculated as fuel contribution divided by fuel gallons sold. Fuel contribution increased 24.2% to approximately $17.9 million for the second quarter of 2024 compared to the prior year period. At proprietary cardlocks, fuel margin increased by 5.2 cents per gallon compared to the second quarter of 2023. At third-party cardlock locations, fuel margin increased by 2.4 cents per gallon for the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023. These changes were primarily due to higher volumes and the cardlocks acquired in the WTG Acquisition.
Site Operating Expenses
For the quarter ended June 30, 2024, convenience store operating expenses increased $4.8 million, or 2.4%, as compared to the prior year period, primarily due to $7.4 million of incremental expenses related to recent acquisitions. Same store expenses were down $0.9 million from the prior year period, or 0.5%, primarily related to lower personnel costs and lower credit card fees. The increase in site operating expenses was partially offset by underperforming retail stores that were closed or converted to dealers.
Liquidity and Capital Expenditures
As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s total liquidity was approximately $806 million, consisting of approximately $232 million of cash and cash equivalents and approximately $574 million of availability under lines of credit. Outstanding debt was $890 million, resulting in net debt, excluding lease related financing liabilities, of approximately $658 million. Capital expenditures were approximately $19.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.
Quarterly Dividend and Share Repurchase Program
The Company’s ability to return cash to its stockholders through its cash dividend program and share repurchase program is consistent with its capital allocation framework and reflects the Company’s confidence in the strength of its cash generation ability and strong financial position.
The Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.03 per share of common stock to be paid on August 30, 2024 to stockholders of record as of August 19, 2024.
During the second quarter, the Board approved the expansion of the Company’s share repurchase program to $125 million, up from $100 million. There was approximately $25.7 million remaining under the share repurchase program as of June 30, 2024.
Company-Operated Retail Store Count and Segment Update
The following tables present certain information regarding changes in the retail, wholesale and fleet fueling segments for the periods presented:
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,Retail Segment 2024 2023 2024 2023 Number of sites at beginning of period 1,540 1,531 1,543 1,404 Acquired sites 21 24 21 159 Newly opened or reopened sites — 2 1 3 Company-controlled sites converted to consignment or fuel supply locations, net (2 ) (6 ) (2 ) (11 ) Closed, relocated or divested sites (11 ) (4 ) (15 ) (8 ) Number of sites at end of period 1,548 1,547 1,548 1,547 For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,Wholesale Segment 1 2024 2023 2024 2023 Number of sites at beginning of period 1,816 1,841 1,825 1,674 Acquired sites — 9 — 190 Newly opened or reopened sites 2 11 17 20 24 Consignment or fuel supply locations converted from Company-controlled or fleet fueling sites, net 2 6 2 11 Closed, relocated or divested sites (35 ) (49 ) (53 ) (75 ) Number of sites at end of period 1,794 1,824 1,794 1,824 1 Excludes bulk and spot purchasers. 2 Includes all signed fuel supply agreements irrespective of fuel distribution commencement date. For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,Fleet Fueling Segment 2024 2023 2024 2023 Number of sites at beginning of period 296 183 298 183 Acquired sites — 111 - 111 Closed, relocated or divested sites (2 ) (1 ) (4 ) (1 ) Number of sites at end of period 294 293 294 293 Changes in Non-GAAP Definitions; Third Quarter and Full Year 2024 Guidance
Beginning in the third quarter of 2024, the Company has made certain changes to its definitions for Adjusted EBITDA that impact the comparability of the metric to prior periods. Specifically, the Company will no longer include non-cash rent expense adjustments in its calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. Accordingly, the Company’s third quarter 2024 Adjusted EBITDA and full year 2024 Adjusted EBITDA guidance reflects the Company’s updated definition of Adjusted EBITDA. See “Supplemental Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Information” below for a reconciliation of the definitions prior to the third quarter of 2024 to allow for like-for-like comparisons to the new definitions for all periods presented.
The Company currently expects third quarter 2024 Adjusted EBITDA, using the revised methodology to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, to range between $70 million and $86 million, with an assumed range of average retail fuel margin from 38 to 44 cents per gallon, and which now includes approximately $3.5 million of non-cash rent expense.
The Company currently expects full year 2024 Adjusted EBITDA, using the revised methodology to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, to range between $235 million and $275 million, which now includes approximately $15 million of non-cash rent expense. This guidance translates directly to the Company maintaining its full year Adjusted EBITDA range of $250 million to $290 million using the historical methodology. The Company’s full year Adjusted EBITDA range assumes a range of average retail fuel margin from 37 to 45 cents per gallon for the back half of the year.
The Company is not providing guidance on net income at this time due to the volatility of certain required inputs that are not available without unreasonable efforts, including future fair value adjustments associated with its stock price, as well as depreciation and amortization related to its capital allocation as part of its focus on accelerating organic growth.
Conference Call and Webcast Details
The Company will host a conference call today to discuss these results at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Investors and analysts interested in participating in the live call can dial 800-245-3047 or 203-518-9765.
A simultaneous, live webcast will also be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at https://www.arkocorp.com/news-events/ir-calendar. The webcast will be archived for 30 days.
About ARKO Corp.
ARKO Corp. (Nasdaq: ARKO) is a Fortune 500 company that owns 100% of GPM Investments, LLC and is one of the largest operators of convenience stores and wholesalers of fuel in the United States. Based in Richmond, VA, we operate A Family of Community Brands that offer delicious, prepared foods, beer, snacks, candy, hot and cold beverages, and multiple popular quick serve restaurant brands. Our high value fas REWARDS® loyalty program offers exclusive savings on merchandise and gas. We operate in four reportable segments: retail, which includes convenience stores selling merchandise and fuel products to retail customers; wholesale, which supplies fuel to independent dealers and consignment agents; GPM Petroleum, which sells and supplies fuel to our retail and wholesale sites and charges a fixed fee, primarily to our fleet fueling sites; and fleet fueling, which includes the operation of proprietary and third-party cardlock locations, and issuance of proprietary fuel cards that provide customers access to a nationwide network of fueling sites. To learn more about GPM stores, visit: www.gpminvestments.com. To learn more about ARKO, visit: www.arkocorp.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This document includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may address, among other things, the Company’s expected financial and operational results and the related assumptions underlying its expected results. These forward-looking statements are distinguished by use of words such as “anticipate,” “aim,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “guidance,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “would” and the negative of these terms, and similar references to future periods. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to, among other things, changes in economic, business and market conditions; the Company’s ability to maintain the listing of its common stock and warrants on the Nasdaq Stock Market; changes in its strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans; expansion plans and opportunities; changes in the markets in which it competes; changes in applicable laws or regulations, including those relating to environmental matters; market conditions and global and economic factors beyond its control; and the outcome of any known or unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings. Detailed information about these factors and additional important factors can be found in the documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements were made. The Company does not undertake an obligation to update forward-looking information, except to the extent required by applicable law.
Use of Non-GAAP Measures
The Company discloses certain measures on a “same store basis,” which is a non-GAAP measure. Information disclosed on a “same store basis” excludes the results of any store that is not a “same store” for the applicable period. A store is considered a same store beginning in the first quarter in which the store had a full quarter of activity in the prior year. The Company believes that this information provides greater comparability regarding its ongoing operating performance. Neither this measure nor those described below should be considered an alternative to measurements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”).
The Company defines EBITDA as net income before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA further adjusts EBITDA by excluding the gain or loss on disposal of assets, impairment charges, acquisition costs, share-based compensation expense, other non-cash items, and other unusual or non-recurring charges. Each of Operating Income, as adjusted, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure.
At the segment level, the Company defines Operating Income, as adjusted, as operating income excluding the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.
The Company uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for operational and financial decision-making and believe these measures are useful in evaluating its performance because they eliminate certain items that it does not consider indicators of its operating performance. Additionally, the Company believes Operating Income, as adjusted provides greater comparability regarding its ongoing segment operating performance by eliminating intercompany charges at the segment level. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are also used by many of its investors, securities analysts, and other interested parties in evaluating its operational and financial performance across reporting periods. The Company believes that the presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors by allowing an understanding of key measures that it uses internally for operational decision-making, budgeting, evaluating acquisition targets, and assessing its operating performance.
Operating Income, as adjusted, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized terms under GAAP and should not be considered as a substitute for net income or any other financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP. These measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of its results as reported under GAAP. The Company strongly encourages investors to review its financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.
Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, same store measures, Operating Income, as adjusted, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, as defined by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. It therefore may not be possible to compare the Company’s use of these non-GAAP financial measures with those used by other companies.
Change in Non-GAAP Definitions
Beginning on July 1, 2024, the Company has made certain changes to its calculation of Adjusted EBITDA that impact the comparability of the metrics to prior periods. Specifically, the Company will no longer include non-cash rent expense adjustments in its calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. Accordingly, the Company’s third quarter of 2024 and full year 2024 Adjusted EBITDA guidance reflect the Company’s updated definition of Adjusted EBITDA. See “Supplemental Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Information” below for a reconciliation of the definitions prior to July 1, 2024 to allow for like-for-like comparisons to the new definitions for all periods presented.
Company Contact
Jordan Mann
ARKO Corp.
investors@gpminvestments.comInvestor Contact
Sean Mansouri, CFA
Elevate IR
(720) 330-2829
ARKO@elevate-ir.comCondensed Consolidated Statements of Operations For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 1,887,531 $ 1,957,100 $ 3,518,863 $ 3,618,764 Merchandise revenue 474,248 484,561 888,903 884,849 Other revenues, net 26,384 27,480 52,851 53,904 Total revenues 2,388,163 2,469,141 4,460,617 4,557,517 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 1,726,761 1,801,103 3,229,063 3,338,985 Merchandise costs 318,489 329,903 598,226 607,226 Site operating expenses 223,691 218,002 442,622 410,685 General and administrative expenses 42,436 42,660 84,594 83,076 Depreciation and amortization 33,577 32,837 65,293 61,236 Total operating expenses 2,344,954 2,424,505 4,419,798 4,501,208 Other expenses, net 261 4,956 2,737 7,676 Operating income 42,948 39,680 38,082 48,633 Interest and other financial income 3,384 2,428 25,297 9,630 Interest and other financial expenses (24,751 ) (22,588 ) (49,121 ) (43,392 ) Income before income taxes 21,581 19,520 14,258 14,871 Income tax expense (7,546 ) (5,014 ) (839 ) (2,856 ) Income (loss) from equity investment 28 (27 ) 50 (63 ) Net income $ 14,063 $ 14,479 $ 13,469 $ 11,952 Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests — 48 — 101 Net income attributable to ARKO Corp. $ 14,063 $ 14,431 $ 13,469 $ 11,851 Series A redeemable preferred stock dividends (1,445 ) (1,434 ) (2,859 ) (2,852 ) Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 12,618 $ 12,997 $ 10,610 $ 8,999 Net income per share attributable to common shareholders – basic $ 0.11 $ 0.11 $ 0.09 $ 0.07 Net income per share attributable to common shareholders – diluted $ 0.11 $ 0.11 $ 0.09 $ 0.07 Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 115,758 119,893 116,512 120,073 Diluted 116,880 121,280 117,073 120,767 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 (in thousands) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 231,647 $ 218,120 Restricted cash 19,392 23,301 Short-term investments 4,860 3,892 Trade receivables, net 155,578 134,735 Inventory 251,142 250,593 Other current assets 107,145 118,472 Total current assets 769,764 749,113 Non-current assets: Property and equipment, net 740,004 742,610 Right-of-use assets under operating leases 1,418,778 1,384,693 Right-of-use assets under financing leases, net 160,280 162,668 Goodwill 299,972 292,173 Intangible assets, net 194,151 214,552 Equity investment 2,935 2,885 Deferred tax asset 60,822 52,293 Other non-current assets 53,163 49,377 Total assets $ 3,699,869 $ 3,650,364 Liabilities Current liabilities: Long-term debt, current portion $ 18,184 $ 16,792 Accounts payable 239,169 213,657 Other current liabilities 151,434 179,536 Operating leases, current portion 68,725 67,053 Financing leases, current portion 10,856 9,186 Total current liabilities 488,368 486,224 Non-current liabilities: Long-term debt, net 871,678 828,647 Asset retirement obligation 86,872 84,710 Operating leases 1,434,238 1,395,032 Financing leases 211,760 213,032 Other non-current liabilities 233,852 266,602 Total liabilities 3,326,768 3,274,247 Series A redeemable preferred stock 100,000 100,000 Shareholders' equity: Common stock 12 12 Treasury stock (106,123 ) (74,134 ) Additional paid-in capital 270,455 245,007 Accumulated other comprehensive income 9,119 9,119 Retained earnings 99,638 96,097 Total shareholders' equity 273,101 276,101 Non-controlling interest — 16 Total equity 273,101 276,117 Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and equity $ 3,699,869 $ 3,650,364 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 14,063 $ 14,479 $ 13,469 $ 11,952 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 33,577 32,837 65,293 61,236 Deferred income taxes 4,146 (3,885 ) (5,929 ) (14,115 ) Loss on disposal of assets and impairment charges 721 2,991 3,385 3,278 Foreign currency loss 30 24 57 58 Gain from issuance of shares as payment of deferred consideration related to business acquisition — — (2,681 ) — Gain from settlement related to business acquisition — — (6,356 ) — Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount 668 621 1,332 1,213 Amortization of deferred income (4,423 ) (2,069 ) (6,369 ) (3,929 ) Accretion of asset retirement obligation 627 627 1,243 1,118 Non-cash rent 3,687 3,760 7,171 6,558 Charges to allowance for credit losses 314 290 641 573 (Income) loss from equity investment (28 ) 27 (50 ) 63 Share-based compensation 2,784 4,555 6,113 8,624 Fair value adjustment of financial assets and liabilities (1,434 ) (1,020 ) (12,206 ) (5,248 ) Other operating activities, net 62 647 686 976 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in trade receivables 2,820 (6,991 ) (21,484 ) (18,173 ) Decrease (increase) in inventory 2,584 (5,363 ) 2,772 (8,208 ) Decrease (increase) in other assets 748 (14,510 ) 5,843 (10,965 ) Increase in accounts payable 5,130 8,640 26,477 14,580 Decrease in other current liabilities (1,772 ) (7,524 ) (5,924 ) (7,651 ) (Decrease) increase in asset retirement obligation (65 ) (21 ) (120 ) 46 Increase in non-current liabilities 12,980 1,988 16,611 4,000 Net cash provided by operating activities 77,219 30,103 89,974 45,986 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment (19,284 ) (26,658 ) (48,512 ) (50,038 ) Purchase of intangible assets — (35 ) — (35 ) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 48,256 88,049 50,295 296,485 Business acquisitions, net of cash (53,458 ) (143,294 ) (54,458 ) (481,636 ) Loans to equity investment, net 14 — 28 — Net cash used in investing activities (24,472 ) (81,938 ) (52,647 ) (235,224 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Receipt of long-term debt, net 5,968 19,233 47,556 74,233 Repayment of debt (7,214 ) (4,919 ) (13,849 ) (10,511 ) Principal payments on financing leases (1,171 ) (1,494 ) (2,306 ) (2,912 ) Early settlement of deferred consideration related to business acquisition — — (17,155 ) — Proceeds from sale-leaseback — 28,793 — 80,397 Payment of Ares Put Option — (9,808 ) — (9,808 ) Common stock repurchased (68 ) (11,253 ) (31,989 ) (13,563 ) Dividends paid on common stock (3,473 ) (3,607 ) (7,069 ) (7,216 ) Dividends paid on redeemable preferred stock (1,445 ) (1,434 ) (2,859 ) (2,852 ) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (7,403 ) 15,511 (27,671 ) 107,768 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 45,344 (36,324 ) 9,656 (81,470 ) Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (19 ) — (38 ) (21 ) Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 205,714 271,602 241,421 316,769 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 251,039 $ 235,278 $ 251,039 $ 235,278 Supplemental Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Information
Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Net income $ 14,063 $ 14,479 $ 13,469 $ 11,952 Interest and other financing expenses, net 21,367 20,160 23,824 33,762 Income tax expense 7,546 5,014 839 2,856 Depreciation and amortization 33,577 32,837 65,293 61,236 EBITDA 76,553 72,490 103,425 109,806 Non-cash rent expense (a) 3,687 3,760 7,171 6,558 Acquisition costs (b) 1,510 3,277 2,190 6,853 Loss on disposal of assets and impairment charges (c) 721 2,991 3,385 3,278 Share-based compensation expense (d) 2,784 4,555 6,113 8,624 (Income) loss from equity investment (e) (28 ) 27 (50 ) 63 Fuel taxes received in arrears (f) — — (565 ) — Adjustment to contingent consideration (g) (310 ) (922 ) (292 ) (1,624 ) Other (h) (1,160 ) 64 (971 ) 168 Adjusted EBITDA, as defined through June 30, 2024 $ 83,757 $ 86,242 $ 120,406 $ 133,726 Non-cash rent expense (a) (3,687 ) (3,760 ) (7,171 ) (6,558 ) Adjusted EBITDA, as defined beginning July 1, 2024 $ 80,070 $ 82,482 $ 113,235 $ 127,168 (a) Eliminates the non-cash portion of rent, which reflects the extent to which our GAAP rent expense recognized exceeded (or was less than) our cash rent payments. The GAAP rent expense adjustment varies depending on the terms of our lease portfolio. For newer leases, our rent expense recognized typically exceeds our cash rent payments, whereas, for more mature leases, rent expense recognized is typically less than our cash rent payments. Beginning July 1, 2024, such expenses will no longer be an adjustment in the definition of Adjusted EBITDA. (b) Eliminates costs incurred that are directly attributable to business acquisitions and salaries of employees whose primary job function is to execute our acquisition strategy and facilitate integration of acquired operations. (c) Eliminates the non-cash loss from the sale of property and equipment, the loss recognized upon the sale of related leased assets, and impairment charges on property and equipment and right-of-use assets related to closed and non-performing sites. (d) Eliminates non-cash share-based compensation expense related to the equity incentive program in place to incentivize, retain, and motivate our employees, certain non-employees and members of the Board. (e) Eliminates our share of (income) loss attributable to our unconsolidated equity investment. (f) Eliminates the receipt of historical fuel tax amounts for multiple prior periods. (g) Eliminates fair value adjustments to the contingent consideration owed to the seller for the 2020 Empire acquisition. (h) Eliminates other unusual or non-recurring items that we do not consider to be meaningful in assessing operating performance. Supplemental Disclosures of Segment Information
Retail Segment
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 976,372 $ 1,015,365 $ 1,800,800 $ 1,858,838 Merchandise revenue 474,248 484,561 888,903 884,849 Other revenues, net 16,735 18,997 33,414 37,552 Total revenues 1,467,355 1,518,923 2,723,117 2,781,239 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 872,493 913,437 1,616,734 1,681,245 Merchandise costs 318,489 329,903 598,226 607,226 Site operating expenses 202,550 197,726 400,567 373,280 Total operating expenses 1,393,532 1,441,066 2,615,527 2,661,751 Operating income 73,823 77,857 107,590 119,488 Intercompany charges by GPMP 1 14,102 14,696 26,848 27,127 Operating income, as adjusted $ 87,925 $ 92,553 $ 134,438 $ 146,615 1 Represents the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. The tables below show financial information and certain key metrics of recent acquisitions in the Retail Segment that do not have (or have only partial) comparable information for any of the prior periods.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 Uncle's
(WTG) 1Speedy's 2 SpeedyQ 3 Total (in thousands) Date of Acquisition: Jun 6, 2023 Aug 15, 2023 Apr 9, 2024 Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 20,928 $ 5,086 $ 13,356 $ 39,370 Merchandise revenue 10,204 2,644 6,738 19,586 Other revenues, net 263 54 227 544 Total revenues 31,395 7,784 20,321 59,500 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 17,373 4,578 11,814 33,765 Merchandise costs 6,505 1,651 4,873 13,029 Site operating expenses 4,603 922 3,058 8,583 Total operating expenses 28,481 7,151 19,745 55,377 Operating income 2,914 633 576 4,123 Intercompany charges by GPMP 4 294 79 193 566 Operating income, as adjusted $ 3,208 $ 712 $ 769 $ 4,689 Fuel gallons sold 5,872 1,587 3,857 11,316 Fuel contribution 5 $ 3,849 $ 587 $ 1,735 $ 6,171 Merchandise contribution 6 $ 3,699 $ 993 $ 1,865 $ 6,557 Merchandise margin 7 36.3 % 37.6 % 27.7 % For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Uncle's
(WTG) 1Speedy's 2 SpeedyQ 3 Total (in thousands) Date of Acquisition: Jun 6, 2023 Aug 15, 2023 Apr 9, 2024 Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 40,697 $ 9,354 $ 13,356 $ 63,407 Merchandise revenue 19,351 4,909 6,738 30,998 Other revenues, net 491 106 227 824 Total revenues 60,539 14,369 20,321 95,229 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 34,437 8,473 11,814 54,724 Merchandise costs 12,378 3,093 4,873 20,344 Store operating expenses 9,293 2,112 3,058 14,463 Total operating expenses 56,108 13,678 19,745 89,531 Operating income $ 4,431 $ 691 $ 576 $ 5,698 Intercompany charges by GPMP 4 585 150 193 928 Operating income, as adjusted $ 5,016 $ 841 $ 769 $ 6,626 Fuel gallons sold 11,693 3,003 3,857 18,553 Fuel contribution 5 $ 6,845 $ 1,031 $ 1,735 $ 9,611 Merchandise contribution 6 $ 6,973 $ 1,816 $ 1,865 $ 10,654 Merchandise margin 7 36.0 % 37.0 % 27.7 % 1 Acquisition from WTG Fuels Holdings, LLC ("WTG"); includes only the retail stores acquired in the WTG acquisition. 2 Acquisition of seven Speedy's retail stores. 3 Acquisition of 21 SpeedyQ retail stores. 4 Represents the estimated fixed margin paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. 5 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed margin paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. 6 Calculated as merchandise revenue less merchandise costs. 7 Calculated as merchandise contribution divided by merchandise revenue. Wholesale Segment
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 762,693 $ 811,139 $ 1,427,207 $ 1,495,987 Other revenues, net 6,850 6,110 13,708 12,601 Total revenues 769,543 817,249 1,440,915 1,508,588 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 750,846 800,286 1,405,959 1,474,977 Site operating expenses 9,566 10,196 18,865 19,294 Total operating expenses 760,412 810,482 1,424,824 1,494,271 Operating income 9,131 $ 6,767 $ 16,091 $ 14,317 Intercompany charges by GPMP 1 12,139 12,931 23,468 23,969 Operating income, as adjusted $ 21,270 $ 19,698 $ 39,559 $ 38,286 1 Represents the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. The table below shows financial information and certain key metrics of recent acquisitions in the Wholesale Segment that have only partial comparable information for prior periods.
For the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2024For the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2024WTG 1 (in thousands) Date of Acquisition: Jun 6, 2023 Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 2,882 $ 5,966 Other revenues, net 14 29 Total revenues 2,896 5,995 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 2,741 5,700 Site operating expenses 68 136 Total operating expenses 2,809 5,836 Operating income 87 159 Intercompany charges by GPMP 2 40 84 Operating income, as adjusted $ 127 $ 243 Fuel gallons sold 811 1,682 1 Includes only the wholesale business acquired in the WTG acquisition. 2 Represents the estimated fixed margin paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. Fleet Fueling Segment
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,For the Six Months
Ended June 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 (in thousands) Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 140,140 $ 121,146 $ 272,333 $ 248,640 Other revenues, net 2,284 1,676 4,669 2,627 Total revenues 142,424 122,822 277,002 251,267 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 124,149 108,435 244,207 223,666 Site operating expenses 6,442 5,043 12,985 9,833 Total operating expenses 130,591 113,478 257,192 233,499 Operating income 11,833 9,344 19,810 17,768 Intercompany charges by GPMP 1 1,869 1,673 3,650 3,245 Operating income, as adjusted $ 13,702 $ 11,017 $ 23,460 $ 21,013 1 Represents the estimated fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel. The table below shows financial information and certain key metrics of recent acquisitions in the Fleet Fueling Segment that have only partial comparable information for the prior periods.
For the Three Months
Ended June 30, 2024For the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2024WTG 1 (in thousands) Date of Acquisition: Jun 6, 2023 Revenues: Fuel revenue $ 18,535 $ 34,770 Other revenues, net 1,028 2,198 Total revenues 19,563 36,968 Operating expenses: Fuel costs 16,065 30,803 Site operating expenses 1,152 2,263 Total operating expenses 17,217 33,066 Operating income 2,346 3,902 Intercompany charges by GPMP 2 250 482 Operating income, as adjusted $ 2,596 $ 4,384 Fuel gallons sold 5,177 9,733 1 Includes only the fleet fueling business acquired in the WTG acquisition. 2 Represents the estimated fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.